See ester on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "acetylesterase"
},
{
"word": "aminoester"
},
{
"word": "carboxylesterase"
},
{
"word": "diester"
},
{
"word": "elastomultiester"
},
{
"word": "enamino ester"
},
{
"word": "esmolol"
},
{
"word": "esterase"
},
{
"word": "estergum"
},
{
"word": "esterification"
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{
"word": "esterify"
},
{
"word": "esterize"
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{
"word": "hemiester"
},
{
"word": "hydroxy ester"
},
{
"word": "iminoester"
},
{
"word": "interester"
},
{
"word": "isoester"
},
{
"word": "jojoba ester"
},
{
"word": "ketoester"
},
{
"word": "monoester"
},
{
"word": "nonester"
},
{
"word": "oligoester"
},
{
"word": "orthoester"
},
{
"word": "oxyester"
},
{
"word": "perester"
},
{
"word": "phosphite ester"
},
{
"word": "phosphoester"
},
{
"word": "polyesteramide"
},
{
"word": "polyphosphoester"
},
{
"word": "selenoester"
},
{
"word": "silicon ester"
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{
"word": "thioester"
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{
"word": "transesterification"
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{
"word": "transesterify"
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{
"word": "triester"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Malcolm B. Hale et al., “New Products and Markets for Menhaden, Brevoortia spp.”, in Marine Fisheries Review, volume 53, number 4, page 47:",
"text": "To produce a test material containing at least 75 percent omega-3 polyunsaturates, the menhaden triglycerides are transesterified to produce fatty acid ethyl esters. The esters are reacted with urea dissolved in hot ethanol and the solution is cooled overnight.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, W. F. Kean, C. J. L. Lock, H. E. Howard-Lock, “Chirality in antirheumatic drugs”, in The Lancet, volume 338, →DOI, page 1567:",
"text": "The thiol-coenzyme-A ester formed by R-arylpropionic acid can bind to triglyceride to form a “hybrid” triglyceride: such hybrid triglycerides can cause alteration of fatty-acid metabolism and membrane function, and a lipophilic triglyceride–propionic-acid hybrid would be able to cross lipid membranes such as the blood–brain barrier.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1996, Steven Ashley, “Composite car structures pass the crash test”, in Mechanical Engineering, volume 118, number 12, page 60:",
"text": "The effort’s primary material systems are vinyl esters and polyurethanes, reinforced with inexpensive chopped-glass rovings. Automated glass-fiber preforming processes and high-rate molding procedures are being studied in an effort to reduce cycle times and production costs substantially.",
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"glosses": [
"A compound most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, with elimination of water, which contains the functional group carbon-oxygen double bond (i.e., carbonyl) joined via carbon to another oxygen atom."
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"word": "អេស្ទែ"
},
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"code": "ko",
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"roman": "eseuteo",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "에스터"
},
{
"code": "ko",
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"masculine"
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"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "esteren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "esternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "esteres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "esterens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "esters",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "esterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "estere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "esteren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ester"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 14 4 2 0 20 4 6 12 20",
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"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 14 3 1 0 24 3 4 12 27",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Nationalities",
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"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian"
],
"id": "en-ester-da-noun-TYvbiXKi",
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estlænder"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteren",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterne",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterens",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteres",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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"13": "",
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"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "esteren",
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"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
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"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
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"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
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},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
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"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "esteres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "esterens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "esters",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "esterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "estere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "esteren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ester"
},
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}
],
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "polyester"
}
],
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"ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-da-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"bor": "1"
},
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}
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "German Ester",
"name": "bor"
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],
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{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"neuter"
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}
],
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{
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"3": "+"
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}
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
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"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"ester"
],
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[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#Dutch"
]
],
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"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:Ester (scheikunde)"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tər/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-ester.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Nl-ester.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstər"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
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{
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"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
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"expansion": "German Ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "estrit",
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"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estreid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estril",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estreilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estriks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estriteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estreiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "estriteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "estrina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estriteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estriga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estritega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
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"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "estrit",
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"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
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},
"expansion": "ester (genitive estri, partitive estrit)",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "estrit"
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"expansion": "ester (genitive estri, partitive estrit)",
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],
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"3": "er"
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],
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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"ester"
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"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
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"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French ester",
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},
{
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},
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "stō",
"4": "stāre"
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"expansion": "Latin stāre",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ester (given a spelling-pronunciation), from Classical Latin stāre (cf. the juridical Medieval Latin senses).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "fr-verb"
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "être"
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "fr:Law",
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"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear"
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"id": "en-ester-fr-verb-RRJvaosk",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, rare) to appear"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be"
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"id": "en-ester-fr-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.te/"
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],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Essig-Äther",
"4": "",
"5": "acetic acid ethyl ester"
},
"expansion": "German Essig-Äther (“acetic acid ethyl ester”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Essig-Äther (“acetic acid ethyl ester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esters)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "fr:Organic chemistry",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 14 3 1 0 24 3 4 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"ester"
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[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.tɛʁ/"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ester",
"nocap": "1"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "German Ester",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch ester, from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estêr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ester-ester",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"pl": "duplication"
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],
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"es‧têr"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "id:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-id-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ester"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tər/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tər"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "exterus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exterus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exterus, from exter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estera",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ester"
},
"expansion": "ester m (feminine singular estera, masculine plural esters, feminine plural esteres)",
"name": "lld-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"foreign, overseas"
],
"id": "en-ester-lld-adj-Bn~7Xtn6",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum",
"4": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Latin esse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lld-conj-irreg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "son",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "son",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "é",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fove",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fovan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fovais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "son",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fosse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fosses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fossan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "lld-conj-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 14 4 2 0 20 4 6 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 14 3 1 0 24 3 4 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-ester-lld-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esse"
},
{
"word": "esser"
},
{
"word": "vester"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēaster"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēaster",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēaster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ester (plural esters)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1280, “Vita sancti Brendani, Abbatis de Hybernia”, in Carl Horstmann, editor, The Early South English Legendary or Lives of Saints, London: N. Trübner & Co., published 1887, page 224:",
"text": "To a stede ȝe schulle hunne wende : þurf oure louerdes grace, / Þat is foweles parays : a wel ioyful place : / Þer ȝe schulle þis ester beo : & þis wit-sonedai also.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1300, Robert of Gloucester, edited by William Aldis Wright, The Metrical Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester, London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, published 1887, page 556:",
"text": "Þre siþe he ber croune aȝer · to midewinter at gloucestre · / To witesonetid at westmunstre · to ester at wincestre ·",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1402, “De regione lodœœ”, in John Trevisa, transl., edited by Joseph Rawson Lumby, Polychronicon, page 111:",
"text": "Mysbyleued men mysdede neuere þat chirche ; and þat is, as me troweþ, for euery ȝere an Ester eue comeþ fire from heuene, and tendeþ and liȝteþ þe lamps þerynne ; but whan þat miracle bygan first, hit is vncertayne and vnknowe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Easter (Christian holiday)"
],
"id": "en-ester-enm-noun-SdhZJcH1",
"links": [
[
"Easter",
"Easter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aster"
},
{
"word": "astern"
},
{
"word": "eastran"
},
{
"word": "estern"
},
{
"word": "estre"
},
{
"word": "estren"
},
{
"word": "yestre"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "nb:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian"
],
"id": "en-ester-nb-noun-TYvbiXKi",
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Estland"
},
{
"word": "estlandsk"
},
{
"word": "estisk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estlending"
},
{
"word": "estlender"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ester"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ester",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "estō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin estō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "stō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*statiō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *statiō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vais"
},
"expansion": "French vais",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin estō, from Latin stō. Forms in -ac- and -ui/-eü-/-i- originates from Vulgar Latin *statiō, *stūtum (perfect *stuī), all are from statum. The indicative present forms bear similarities with endings of the suppletive verb aler and must have contained from vois, the origin of -ois in estois and other forms, however, are unclear (see also Modern French vais).\nCompare with estre, whose later merged and resulting some forms reflecting the forms of ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-ester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir esté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "esteü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en estant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "estant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esteü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estois",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteümes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esturent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estoise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoises",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estaces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoisent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estacent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-ester"
},
{
"args": {
"aux": "",
"comment": "This verb is highly irregular.",
"ei": "",
"fut": "ester",
"imp2s": "esta",
"old": "",
"pastp": "esté,esteü",
"prefix": "",
"pres": "estois/estas,estais/esta,estait/estons/estez/estont",
"prettype": "strong-u",
"prettype2": "weak-a",
"repl": "",
"sub": "estoise,estace/estoises,estaces/estoise,estoist,estace/estons/estez/estoisent,estacent"
},
"name": "fro-conj-i"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-ester-fro-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with strong-u preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay; to remain"
],
"id": "en-ester-fro-verb-DrxUXHPi",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈteːɾ/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈteɾ/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ester m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "r",
"3": "u",
"4": "ester"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "pl:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-pl-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acetyloesteraza"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɛr"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esterilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esteri"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esteri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "esterilor",
"gpi": "esteri",
"gsd": "esterului",
"gsi": "ester",
"n": "",
"npd": "esterii",
"npi": "esteri",
"nsd": "esterul",
"nsi": "ester",
"vp": "esterilor",
"vs": "esterule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-ro-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ester c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "sv:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 14 4 2 0 20 4 6 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 14 3 1 0 24 3 4 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-sv-noun-b7xgE51s",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) an ester"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 14 4 2 0 20 4 6 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 14 3 1 0 24 3 4 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of est"
],
"id": "en-ester-sv-noun-unSR7pbg",
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "English ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism borrowed from English ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esterau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esterau"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esterau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "cy:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to esterify",
"word": "esteru"
},
{
"english": "esterification",
"word": "esteriad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"id": "en-ester-cy-noun-Hiiw-W5E",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɛr]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "estren",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "estren",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ester f (singulative estren)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Mollusks"
],
"glosses": [
"oysters"
],
"links": [
[
"oyster",
"oyster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "estery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ester m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "estere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "esteren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "esternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "esteres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "esterens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "esters",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "esterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "estere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "esteren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ester"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Estonian"
],
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estlænder"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polyester"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "German Ester",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "estere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "esteren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "ester c (singular definite esteren, plural indefinite estere)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "esternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "esteres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "esterens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "esters",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "esterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "estere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "esteren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ester"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ester",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ester",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "German Ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esters",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esters, diminutive estertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛstər",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form",
"nl:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#Dutch"
]
],
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"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛstər"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acetylesterase"
},
{
"word": "aminoester"
},
{
"word": "carboxylesterase"
},
{
"word": "diester"
},
{
"word": "elastomultiester"
},
{
"word": "enamino ester"
},
{
"word": "esmolol"
},
{
"word": "esterase"
},
{
"word": "estergum"
},
{
"word": "esterification"
},
{
"word": "esterify"
},
{
"word": "esterize"
},
{
"word": "hemiester"
},
{
"word": "hydroxy ester"
},
{
"word": "iminoester"
},
{
"word": "interester"
},
{
"word": "isoester"
},
{
"word": "jojoba ester"
},
{
"word": "ketoester"
},
{
"word": "monoester"
},
{
"word": "nonester"
},
{
"word": "oligoester"
},
{
"word": "orthoester"
},
{
"word": "oxyester"
},
{
"word": "perester"
},
{
"word": "phosphite ester"
},
{
"word": "phosphoester"
},
{
"word": "polyesteramide"
},
{
"word": "polyphosphoester"
},
{
"word": "selenoester"
},
{
"word": "silicon ester"
},
{
"word": "thioester"
},
{
"word": "transesterification"
},
{
"word": "transesterify"
},
{
"word": "triester"
}
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"2": "la",
"3": "acetum"
},
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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],
"etymology_text": "From German Ester, perhaps a contraction or abstraction of Essigäther (“ethyl acetate”), from Essig (“vinegar”) (from Latin acetum) and Äther (“ether”). See ether for more.",
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"form": "esters",
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"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
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{
"ref": "1991, Malcolm B. Hale et al., “New Products and Markets for Menhaden, Brevoortia spp.”, in Marine Fisheries Review, volume 53, number 4, page 47:",
"text": "To produce a test material containing at least 75 percent omega-3 polyunsaturates, the menhaden triglycerides are transesterified to produce fatty acid ethyl esters. The esters are reacted with urea dissolved in hot ethanol and the solution is cooled overnight.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, W. F. Kean, C. J. L. Lock, H. E. Howard-Lock, “Chirality in antirheumatic drugs”, in The Lancet, volume 338, →DOI, page 1567:",
"text": "The thiol-coenzyme-A ester formed by R-arylpropionic acid can bind to triglyceride to form a “hybrid” triglyceride: such hybrid triglycerides can cause alteration of fatty-acid metabolism and membrane function, and a lipophilic triglyceride–propionic-acid hybrid would be able to cross lipid membranes such as the blood–brain barrier.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Steven Ashley, “Composite car structures pass the crash test”, in Mechanical Engineering, volume 118, number 12, page 60:",
"text": "The effort’s primary material systems are vinyl esters and polyurethanes, reinforced with inexpensive chopped-glass rovings. Automated glass-fiber preforming processes and high-rate molding procedures are being studied in an effort to reduce cycle times and production costs substantially.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"(organic chemistry) A compound most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, with elimination of water, which contains the functional group carbon-oxygen double bond (i.e., carbonyl) joined via carbon to another oxygen atom."
],
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"wikipedia": [
"ester"
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}
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{
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],
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{
"code": "yue",
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"word": "酯"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "酯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "zhǐlèi",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "酯類 /酯类"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yán",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "𨤎"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ester"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ester"
},
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"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "ester"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "esteri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ester"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"code": "el",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "εστέρας"
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{
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "észter"
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{
"code": "id",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "ester"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estere"
},
{
"code": "ja",
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"word": "エステル"
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{
"code": "km",
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"roman": "ʼeestɛɛ",
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"word": "អេស្ទែ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eseuteo",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "에스터"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eseutereu",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "에스테르"
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{
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "ester"
},
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "hākawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "pāhare"
},
{
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "pt",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "éster"
},
{
"code": "ro",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ester"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slóžnyj efír",
"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сло́жный эфи́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"word": "ester"
},
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"sense": "compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom",
"word": "ester"
},
{
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "cy",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ester"
}
],
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}
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{
"form": "estreist",
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{
"form": "estrile",
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{
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},
{
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},
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{
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}
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"ref": "c. 1280, “Vita sancti Brendani, Abbatis de Hybernia”, in Carl Horstmann, editor, The Early South English Legendary or Lives of Saints, London: N. Trübner & Co., published 1887, page 224:",
"text": "To a stede ȝe schulle hunne wende : þurf oure louerdes grace, / Þat is foweles parays : a wel ioyful place : / Þer ȝe schulle þis ester beo : & þis wit-sonedai also.",
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},
{
"ref": "c. 1300, Robert of Gloucester, edited by William Aldis Wright, The Metrical Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester, London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, published 1887, page 556:",
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},
{
"ref": "a. 1402, “De regione lodœœ”, in John Trevisa, transl., edited by Joseph Rawson Lumby, Polychronicon, page 111:",
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}
],
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{
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{
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"word": "estre"
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{
"word": "estren"
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{
"word": "yestre"
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{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "esterne",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"word": "Estland"
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{
"word": "estlandsk"
},
{
"word": "estisk"
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"form": "en estant",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "estas",
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"present",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteümes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esturent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esterez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estoise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoises",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estaces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estoist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estoisent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estacent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esteüssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-ester"
},
{
"args": {
"aux": "",
"comment": "This verb is highly irregular.",
"ei": "",
"fut": "ester",
"imp2s": "esta",
"old": "",
"pastp": "esté,esteü",
"prefix": "",
"pres": "estois/estas,estais/esta,estait/estons/estez/estont",
"prettype": "strong-u",
"prettype2": "weak-a",
"repl": "",
"sub": "estoise,estace/estoises,estaces/estoise,estoist,estace/estons/estez/estoisent,estacent"
},
"name": "fro-conj-i"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stay; to remain"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈteːɾ/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈteɾ/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "estry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ester m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "r",
"3": "u",
"4": "ester"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acetyloesteraza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:Organic chemistry",
"pl:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɛr"
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esteri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esterule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esterilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esteri"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esteri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "esterilor",
"gpi": "esteri",
"gsd": "esterului",
"gsi": "ester",
"n": "",
"npd": "esterii",
"npi": "esteri",
"nsd": "esterul",
"nsi": "ester",
"vp": "esterilor",
"vs": "esterule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from German",
"Swedish terms derived from German"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ester"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ester",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esterns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estrarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ester c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ester c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"an ester"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) an ester"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of est"
],
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to esterify",
"word": "esteru"
},
{
"english": "esterification",
"word": "esteriad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "English ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism borrowed from English ester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esterau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esterau"
},
"expansion": "ester m (plural esterau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh internationalisms",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"cy:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"ester"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) ester"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɛr]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "ester"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ester meaning in All languages combined (62.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"ester"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ester",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ester"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ester",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.